Retrospective: The Incal
The Incal is regarded by many as an iconic science fiction graphic novel series, if not the best ever created. Beginning in 1980 in the French comics anthology magazine Métal hurlant and originally titled Une aventure de John Difool, this is a grand 'space opera' with a complex story and deeply philosophical themes of good versus evil, free will versus destiny and personal transformation. Much of the material is recycled from a failed attempt at a film adaptation of the classic science fiction novel Dune by Frank Herbert. Writer Alejandro Jodorowsky used several elements from his script, showing a surreal/psychedelic style that is characteristic of his earlier films. However, The Incal is hailed mainly for its artwork, produced by the critically acclaimed Jean Giraud, aka Mœbius (a member of the Franco-Belgian Bande dessinée tradition which also gave us Hergés Adventures of Tintin and Albert Uderzo's Astetix .) The Bande dessinée is typified by a mixture of realisti...